Penang, an island state situated in north-west Malaysia is
an immensely popular vacation destination in Malaysian. Penang’s history can be
traced to the 15th century when it began life as a remote backwater,
inhabited by a small community of Malays and Southern Indian merchants.
Penang’s emerged on the global scene, when it was discovered by Francis Light,
an agent for the British East India Company in 1786. Light arrived on the
northeast part of Penang and soon went about establishing the settlement of
Georgetown, which he named after King George III.
Georgetown was Britain’s most prominent outpost in Malaya
and it attracted hordes of European, Arab, Indian, Chinese and Malay traders
who settled down here. This multi-ethnic and multi-cultural character of Penang
continues to endure until today.
Prominent attractions
in Penang include:-
Penang Hill
The summit of Bukit
Bendera(Penang Hill) can be accessed via a path that lies within the Penang
Botanic Gardens but this walk can take up to two to three hours. An easier way
to get to this summit is to ride the air-conditioned funicular, which
transports visitors to the top of the hill in just five minutes. Once at the
top, visitors can savor the awe-inspiring views of the city of Georgetown, surrounded
by lofty hills and sparkling seas. Cafes and stores located at the summit offer
visitors a chance to take a breather and relax as they relish the views.
The Penang Botanic
Gardens
The Penang Botanical Gardens extend over thirty verdant
acres. Popularly referred to as ‘the
Waterfall Gardens’, after the stream that tumbles down from Penang Hill, the
gardens are a favorite haunt of the city’s morning walkers and joggers. The
botanical gardens host various attractions like an orchid house, a palm house,
a cactus garden, a bromeliad house and several native trees, plants and shrubs.
The gardens are also home to a large population of long-tailed macaque monkeys,
birds and insects. Visitors are cautioned not to feed the monkeys as they to
get aggravated and bite. A path from within the garden leads to the top of
Penang Hill.
Batu Ferringhi Night Market
Penang’s famous white-sand Batu Ferringhi beach hosts a wide
variety of resorts and offers a multitude of water sporting activities.
However, this gorgeous beachfront also hosts lively night market populated by
numerous vendors who offer products like t-shirts, DVDs, accessories, toys,
souvenirs and a various other knick-knacks favored by tourists. The night
market at Batu Ferringhi is a cacophony of sights, sounds and tastes in the
fashion of most south-east Asian markets and is great fun to visit.
Kek Lok Si Temple
The
Kek Lok Si Temple also known as the ‘Temple of Supreme Bliss’ is the largest
Buddhist temple complex in Malaysia. The temple dates back to 1893 when it was
constructed on the terraces of Penang Hill.
Star attractions at the temple include the seven-storey tall Pagoda of
Ten Thousand Buddhas and the 90ft (30 m) tall statue of Kuan Yin (the Chinese
Goddess of Mercy) which was added to the complex in 2003.
The Cheong Fatt
Tze Mansion (the Blue Mansion)
Cheong Fatt Tze was Chinese tycoon
who built a huge empire in Southeast Asia in the late 19th
Century. He arrived in Penang in 1890,
and went on to build, the magnificent ‘Blue Mansion’ to accommodate his large
family which included eight wives.
This well preserved mansion which
is built according to traditional Feng Shui principles and is a fine example of
Chinese architecture (the Hakka-Teochew style) is equipped with 38 rooms built
around five airy courtyards. Decorative trimmings of the mansion include much
stained glass, carved moldings and doors and seven elaborate staircases.
The Khoo Kongsi Clan House
Amongst the many heritage buildings of Georgetown, is a
magnificent structure, the Khoo Kongsi clan house. This impressive edifice
which was built in 1920 after the original structure was destroyed by a fire in
1906, displays distinct Indo-Malay influences. The walls, pillars and roof of
the imposing structure are adorned with intricate carvings created by master
craftsmen from China. The temple serves as a locale for many Chinese opera
performances during the seventh lunar month.
Penang’s Little India
Penang’s historic Little India district is located along
Georgetown’s streets like Lebuh Queen, Lebuh Chulia and Jalan Pasar
(Market Street). Indian immigrants arrived in Penang during the early 19
th
century. They were made up of agricultural laborers, spice traders and money
lenders. These immigrants hailed from various Indian communities like,
Gujaratis, Punjabis, Malyalees and Tamils.
Penang’s Little India is an exotic, colorful enclave populated by Indian
restaurants and
sari and jewelry stores.
The area also
has its midst Penang’s oldest Hindu temple,
the Sri Mariamman Temple, built in 1833, by a group of Southern Indians called
Chettiars.
Penang’s Chinatown is located
close by and is also worth a visit.
Gurney Drive
Gurney Drive
known as ‘Persiaran Gurney’ is Penang’s most famous food street. Located on the city’s waterfront, Gurney
Drive is named after Sir Henry Gurney, a Malayan High Commissioner, who was
assassinated during the period of Emergency in Malaysia in the early 1950s.
Gurney Drive
hosts several restaurants and hawker stalls which serve delicious, native
Penang eats like Penang Laksa, Fried Oyster, Wantan Mee, Penang Rojak, ABC( Ais
Kacang) which must be sampled on any visit to Penang.
The Penang
State Museum and Art Gallery
The Penang State Museum and Art
Gallery situated in Georgetown. The museum is hosts several galleries which catalogue
the rich history and diverse culture of Penang. The extensive permanent
collection at the museum features photographs, paintings, costumes, antiques,
maps, historical documents, Chinese furniture, embroidery samples and more. The
Penang Art Gallery is located on the first floor of the museum and today hosts
the works of local artists which appear alongside older works created by
William Daniels and Captain Robert Smith.
The above
listed attractions are but a few of the many attractions that this vibrant and
vivacious Malaysian destination has to offer and invites you to discover.